Which wing type offers better handling characteristics at high speeds?

The sweep wing design is optimal for high-speed aircraft as it reduces drag and increases stability during flight at these speeds. When a wing is swept back, the angle at which air meets the wing decreases. This is beneficial because it postpones the onset of shock waves that can create drag and lead to loss of control near transonic and supersonic speeds.

The geometry of a swept wing allows it to maintain better lift characteristics and stability compared to other wing types, particularly under high-speed conditions. This advantage is particularly pronounced in high-performance military jets and commercial airliners designed for speed.

In contrast, other wing types, such as straight wings, may not be as efficient at these higher speeds due to increased drag and potential aerodynamic instability. Monocoque wings focus on structural integrity but do not inherently improve speed-related handling characteristics. Truss wings can offer strength but are typically not designed for high-speed applications either, focusing more on load distribution rather than aerodynamic efficiency.