What does "empannage" refer to in aviation?

The term "empannage" specifically refers to the tail section of an aircraft, which includes all the stabilizing surfaces such as the horizontal stabilizer and vertical stabilizer. This section is crucial for the stability and control of the aircraft during flight. It helps manage the aircraft's pitch and yaw, allowing for smooth and controlled maneuvers. Understanding the role of the empannage is essential for recognizing how different components of an aircraft work together to provide stability and control, which is a fundamental concept in aviation.