What does "draft" refer to in relation to a boat?

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The term "draft" in relation to a boat specifically refers to the depth from the waterline to the bottom of the boat, which is crucial for determining how deep a vessel sits in the water. Understanding draft is essential for safe navigation, as it indicates the minimum water depth a boat needs to avoid running aground. A vessel's draft changes with the load it carries; heavier loads can lead to a deeper draft, which can impact where the boat can safely travel. By knowing the draft, operators can ensure they are navigating in waters that are deep enough for their specific boat configuration and loaded condition. This concept is vital for avoiding obstacles and ensuring that the vessel operates efficiently and safely in various bodies of water.

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